Custom Printed
T-Shirts
Responsive Desktop Website
Case Study:
Custom Printed T-Shirts
Responsive Desktop
Website Design
Project Overview
The problem
Competitive online custom printing websites have complex sites that overwhelm and frustrate users. These sites make it difficult for users to navigate through and order products
The goal
Design a Custom Printed T-Shirts responsive website that has an easy user flow and a simple ordering process.
The product
Custom Printed T-Shirts is an online company where you can upload, create, or request custom designs and have your design printed on high quality t-shirt fabrics. The typical user is between 25 - 55 years old, and most users are willing to pay extra money for quality fabrics and printing services. Custom Printed T-Shirts goal is to make ordeing custom printing t-shirts easy for all types of users.
My role
UX designer leading the Custom Printed T-Shirts responsive desktop website design
Responsibilities
User research, conducting interviews, paper and digital wireframing, low and high-fidelity prototyping, conducting usability studies, accounting for accessibility, and iterating on designs and responsive designs.
Project duration
October 2021 to November 2021
Understanding the User
I conducted user interviews, which I then turned into empathy maps to better understand the target user and their needs. I discovered that many target users are busy individuals and wish to spend their free time with family and friends, so they prefer to simplify tasks as much as possible. However, many custom printing websites are overly saturated with other products and services which often distracts and confuses users when navigating through the website and slows down their progress. Ultimately, this makes the overall custom printing process difficult and time-consuming for the user.
User Pain Points
User flow
Some paths for ordering custom printed t-shirts online are complicated and time-consuming.
Unfamiliarity
The navigation bar tabs are too vague, unfamiliar, and do not make sense to users which results in more time figuring out how to get to their intended destination.
Layout
Apparel printing website pages are often cluttered and overly saturated with other products and services which confuse and distract the user.
Content
When step-by-step instructions with details on what the user should expect are missing from printing website, users get frustrated.
Persona & Problem Statement
CJ is a busy single parent and entertainer who needs a custom printed t-shirt website that has an easy user flow and simple ordering process because he wants to have unique trendy t-shirts that are tailored to his style for his performances.
User Journey Map
I created a user journey map of CJ's experience using the site to help identify possible pain points and improvement opportunities.
Starting the Design
Sitemap
Challenges with the website user flow and unfamiliarity with navigation bar tabs were two primary pain points for users, so I used that knowledge to create a sitemap.
My goal was to make well-thought-out information architecture decisions that would improve user flow and provide straightforward familiar navigation bar tabs. I choose a hierarchical and sequential structure, in order to make the website user friendly.
Paper Wireframes
Wireframes
Next, I sketched paper wireframes for each screen in my website, keeping the user pain points about user flow, unfamiliarity, layout and content in mind.
The homepage paper wireframe variations below focus on simplifying the user experience for the custom printing process.
Screen Size Variations
Since Custom Printed T-Shirts' customers access the website on different devices, I began working on designs for additional screen sizes to make sure the website would be completely responsive.
Digital Wireframes
Moving from paper to digital wireframes made it easy to understand how the redesign could help address user pain points and improve the user experience.
Prioritizing the user flow by providing a tab and a clickable button to begin the custom printing process; navigation bar tabs that are specific, familiar, and make sense to users; keeping the layout clean and simple helps users stay focus on their task.
Wireframes
Screen Size Variations
Usability Findings
To create a low-fidelity prototype, I connected all the screens involved in the entire user flow from beginning the custom printing t-shirts process to the end of the ordering process.
View Custom Printed T-Shirts low-fidelity prototype
The low-fidelity prototype was used in an unmoderated usability study wth five participants. Below are the major findings revealed by the usability study:
1. Page Layout
Users thought the fabric color, style, fit, and size page was too busy and overwhelming.
2. Missing Information
Users wanted to know the difference between screen and digital printing techniques on Homepage.
3. Animation
Users had issues viewing the "Artwork Upload" progress screen because it moved too fast. Users did not know what to do when the "Artwork Completed" screen did not automatically move to the next page.
Refining the Design
Mockups
Based on the insights from the usability study, I made changes to the fabric color, style, fit, and size page. I reorganized the page's layout, added more negative space, and added contrast color. This allowed users to visually feel at ease while making their selections.
Based on user feedback, in order to help users feel confident that they are making an informed decision when choosing the best printing techniques for their t-shirt for their needs, I added brief descriptions under each printing technique on the Homepage.
Accessibility Considerations
1. Annotations
I used annotations so individuals using assistive technology will be able to navigate the website.
2. Hierarchy
In order to keep the users' initial focus, I designed each page in hierarchy structure to emphasize the primary task I want the user to take.
3. Contrast & Color
I referenced WebIM contrast and color requirements to ensure my designs meet accessibility standards for individuals with visual sensitivities.
Mobile Screen Size Variation
I included considerations for mobile screen size with a flyout menu, in order to offer users an alternate option. I chose mobile screen size because users mostly access information on their mobile phone when a desktop or laptop is not available.
Refined Designs
During the usability study, I noticed two major issues that baffled users on what steps to take and interrupted the users' progress when they tried to upload their artwork. Below are notable changes I made after the usability study.
In the interaction panel, trigger "Delay Time" was increased. The action was changed from "Transition" to "Auto-Animate". This change allows to view the screen easily. A brief description is added to inform users on what is happening and what to do in case an error occurs.
In the interaction panel, trigger was changed from "Tap" to "Time" with a 2 second delay. The animation duration was increased. This correction makes the transaction to the next page smooth and automatic, so the user wil know what happens next
High-fidelity Prototype
My high-fidelity prototype has the same user flow as the low-fidelity prototype. It included some design changes which were made after the usability study and suggestions from my peers.
View the Custom Printed T-Shirts high-fidelity prototype
Going Forward
Takeaways
Impact
The target users shared that the website was user friendly, easy to navigate, clear steps to custom printing t-shirts and has a quick ordering process.
What I learned
I learned that users want a website that is easy to navigate, straightforward instructions, recognizable tabs and has familiar processes. By keeping things simple and specific with brief descriptions, users are able to successfully complete the task without any hassle.
Next Steps
1. Ideate
Ideate on possible enhancements that can be added to the website.
2. Testing
Conduct another usability with diverse participants.
3. Prioritize Insights
Determine what areas need improvement